June Gardening
Celery to Lettuce
Celery - to be planted out without loss of time, in showery weather if
possible; but if the weather is hot and dry, shade the plants and give water. The work
must be well done, hence it is advisable to lift no more plants than can be quickly dealt
with, for exposure tends to exhaustion, and Celery ought never to suffer a check in even
the slightest degree. When planted, dust lightly with soot or wood-ashes. Pea-sticks laid
across the trenches will give shade enough with very little trouble.
Chicory - This wholesome esculent is used in a variety of ways, and is
very much prized in some households. The blanched heads make an acceptable accompaniment
to cheese, and are much appreciated for salading; they may also be stewed and served with
melted butter in the same manner as Sea Kale.
To grow large clean roots a deep rich soil is required. If manure must be added, use
that which is well decayed, and bury it at least twelve inches, for near the surface it
will produce fanged roots. Prepare the seed-bed as for Parsnips, sow in drills twelve
inches apart, and thin the plants to nine inches in the rows. In October the roots will be
ready for lifting, preparatory to being packed in dark quarters for blanching.
Cucumbers for Pickling - may be sown on ridges.
Endive - is not generally wanted while good Lettuces abound, but it takes
the place of Lettuce in autumn and winter, when the more delicate vegetable is scarce. Sow
in shallow drills six inches apart. Thin the plants, and transfer the thinnings to rich
light soil. They must be liberally grown on well-manured land, with the aid of water in
dry weather.
Lettuce - to be sown and planted at every opportunity. A few rows of
large Cos varieties should be sown in trenches prepared as for Celery, there to be thinned
and allowed to stand. They will form fine hearts, and be valued at a time when Lettuces
are scarce.
Source: The Culture of Vegetables and Flowers From Seeds and Roots, 16th Edition
1921, Sutton and Sons